zabbix服务器源码安装
参看 这里不做过多的翻译，我的系统是centos6.5，安装的时候是base安装，所以要装一些其他依赖包，除此之外，还有一些php插件：
extension=bcmath.soextension=gd.soextension=gettext.soextension=mysqli.so
下面介绍一下二次编译php插件的方法：
[root@mediawiki bcmath]# which php-config/usr/local/php/bin/php-config[root@mediawiki bcmath]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpizeConfiguring for:PHP Api Version: 20100412Zend Module Api No: 20100525Zend Extension Api No: 220100525[root@mediawiki bcmath]# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config[root@mediawiki bcmath]# make[root@mediawiki bcmath]# make installInstalling shared extensions: /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/echo "extension=bcmath.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini
PHP gd FreeType support，从官网下载：http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/freetype/freetype2/2.5.5/freetype-2.5.5.tar.bz2
下面几个重要的插件支持
zabbixPHP gd JPEG supportPHP gd FreeType supportPHP gettextwget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz# tar -xf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg-6b# make# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg-6b/man/man1/# mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg-6b/bin/# make install wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/freetype/freetype2/2.5.5/freetype-2.5.5.tar.bz2# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype# make# make install # ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg-6b/ --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/# make# make install mysql_connect(): No such file or directory [include/db.inc.php:77]Error connecting to database [No such file or directory]vim php.inimysqli.default_socket = /data/mysql/mysql.sock
我知道，到这里有些同学犯困惑了，找不到php.ini文件，学生还是提倡多看官方文档的介绍：http://php.net/manual/en/function.phpinfo.php
按照上面的介绍，写个php页面<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>，再从浏览器访问该页面就能看到
zabbix下载安装
1.下载zabbix
下载地址 http://www.zabbix.com/download.php，在此我使用zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz
#wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.0.13/zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz
2.安装zabbix所需的组件
#yum -y install curl curl-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-xml php-bcmath
3.数据库创建并导入数据
#tar zxf zabbix-2.0.13.tar.gz#cd zabbix-2.0.13#mysql -uroot -p>create database zabbix;>grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'redhat';>flush privileges;# mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < schema.sql# mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < images.sql #mysql -uzabbix -predhat zabbix < data.sql
//为zabbix创建自己的数据库，以便zabbix可以把收集到的数据信息存放在那里调用。
4.编译安装
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl
//--prefix指定zabbix安装目录，--enable-server 支持zabbix服务器
--enable-agent支持zabbix代理
--enable-proxy 支持zabbix代理服务器
--with-mysql 使用MySQL客户端库可以选择指定路径mysql_config
--with-net-snmp 使用net - snmp软件包,择性地指定路径NET - SNMP配置
--with-libcurl 使用curl包
#make && make install
5. 编译安装完毕后，在/usr/local/zabbix下面有下面几个目录：
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# tree zabbix/ -L 2zabbix/├── bin│ ├── zabbix_get│ └── zabbix_sender├── etc│ ├── zabbix_agent.conf│ ├── zabbix_agent.conf.d│ ├── zabbix_agentd.conf 客户端配置文件│ ├── zabbix_agentd.conf.d 自定义监控文件存放目录│ ├── zabbix_proxy.conf │ ├── zabbix_proxy.conf.d│ ├── zabbix_server.conf 服务器端配置文件│ └── zabbix_server.conf.d├── sbin│ ├── zabbix_agent│ ├── zabbix_agentd│ ├── zabbix_proxy│ └── zabbix_server├── scripts└── share ├── man └── zabbix11 directories, 10 files
服务器端配置文件：
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.confLogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.logDBHost=localhostDBName=zabbixDBUser=zabbixDBPassword=redhatDBSocket=/data/mysql/mysql.sockDBPort=3306
启动服务端进程：
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local# cd zabbix/sbin/root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin# ./zabbix_server
5. 从编译生成的文件中取出客户端文件，传送到客户端机器，目录下文件如下：
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local/zabbix# tree -L 2.├── bin│ ├── zabbix_get│ └── zabbix_sender├── etc│ ├── zabbix_agent.conf│ ├── zabbix_agent.conf.d│ ├── zabbix_agentd.conf│ └── zabbix_agentd.conf.d├── sbin│ ├── zabbix_agent│ └── zabbix_agentd└── scripts └── monitor_mysql.sh6 directories, 7 files
客户端配置文件：
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.confLogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.logServer=192.168.100.252Hostname=server 246Timeout=30Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
启动客户端进程：
root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local# cd zabbix/sbin/root@192.168.100.246:/usr/local/zabbix/sbin# ./zabbix_agentd
6. 配置lighttpd启动zabbix前端web显示
6.1 编译安装lighttpd
1. Upload fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz , unzip , then./configuremakemake install2. UpLoad pcre-8.11.tar.gz , unzip, then:./configuremakemake install3. UpLoad lighttpd-1.4.28.tar.gz, unzip, then:./configure --with-openssl --prefix=/usr/local/services/lighttpd makemake install
6.2 配置lighttpd，启动进程
root@192.168.100.252:/usr/local/services/lighttpd/sbin# egrep -v "(^#|^$)" zabbix_httpd.conf server.max-fds = 10240server.max-connections = 4096server.max-keep-alive-requests = 0server.event-handler = "linux-sysepoll"server.network-backend = "linux-sendfile"server.modules = ( "mod_cgi", "mod_fastcgi", "mod_accesslog", "mod_expire", "mod_access", "mod_compress", "mod_rewrite")server.document-root = "/data/release/htdocs"server.port= 8001server.errorlog = "/data/release/lighttpd_logs/error.log"accesslog.filename = "/data/release/lighttpd_logs/access.log"server.core-files = "enable"index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.html" )mimetype.assign = ( ".gz" => "application/x-gzip", ".swf" => "application/x-shockwave-flash", ".tar.gz" => "application/x-tgz", ".tgz" => "application/x-tgz", ".tar" => "application/x-tar", ".zip" => "application/zip", ".mp3" => "audio/mpeg", ".m3u" => "audio/x-mpegurl", ".wma" => "audio/x-ms-wma", ".wax" => "audio/x-ms-wax", ".wav" => "audio/x-wav", ".gif" => "image/gif", ".jpg" => "image/jpeg", ".jpeg" => "image/jpeg", ".png" => "image/png", ".css" => "text/css", ".html" => "text/html", ".htm" => "text/html", ".js" => "text/javascript", ".text" => "text/plain", ".txt" => "text/plain", ".dtd" => "text/xml", ".xml" => "text/xml", ".mpeg" => "video/mpeg", ".mpg" => "video/mpeg", ".avi" => "video/x-msvideo", ".wmv" => "video/x-ms-wmv", ".bz2" => "application/x-bzip", ".tbz" => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar", ".tar.bz2" => "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar")static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".fcgi", ".php", ".cgi", ".pl" )cgi.assign = (".pl" => "/usr/bin/perl",".php" => "/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi")fastcgi.server = ( ".php" => ( "localhost" => ( "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => 1026, "bin-path" => "/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi" ) ) )url.rewrite-once = ( "^/wiki/upload/(.+)" => "/wiki/upload/$1", "^/$" => "/w/index.php", "^/wiki/([^?]*)(?:\?(.*))?" => "/w/index.php?title=$1&$2" )expire.url = ("/images/" => "access 1 months","/scripts/" => "access 1 months","/img/" => "access 1 months","/js/" => "access 1 months","/css/" => "access 1 months")
6.3 启动lighttpd进程
# ./zabbix_lighttpd -f zabbix_httpd.conf